Blackjack rules: complete guide
Knowing the rules prevents wrong decisions. The objective is to beat the dealer without going over 21 and optimize each action by context.
Objective and card values
Face cards are worth 10, the ace is worth 1 or 11, and the rest keep their face value. The winner is whoever gets closer to 21 without busting.
Available actions
Core actions are hit, stand, double, and split. Some tables allow surrender, which can reduce losses in complex spots.
Payouts and key conditions
Natural blackjack usually pays 3:2 on favorable tables. 6:5 variants increase the house edge and reduce profitability.
Frequently asked questions
Which rules should I check before sitting down?
Blackjack payout, whether dealer plays H17 or S17, DAS availability, and late surrender are the most important.
Does the same strategy work for every variant?
Not exactly. Basic strategy must be adjusted by rules because several play EVs change.